How to Make an Electric Longboard: A Comprehensive Guide

To make an electric longboard, you need a board, battery, motor, and controller. Electric longboards are a popular choice for those who want a convenient and eco-friendly means of transportation.

They are essentially longboard skateboards that come equipped with an electric motor and battery. While these can be purchased pre-assembled, some people opt to make their own to save money or to customize the board to their preference. To make an electric longboard, you will need to choose the appropriate board and motor, and then connect them with a battery and controller. While the process may seem overwhelming for those without experience, following a detailed guide or seeking help from an expert can make the task manageable. Once complete, you will have a unique and fulfilling mode of transportation at your disposal.

How to Make an Electric Longboard: A Comprehensive Guide

Credit: www.eridejournal.com

Tools And Materials


Are you looking to build an electric longboard at home? Making one on your own can be an exciting and cost-effective way to enjoy the feeling of cruising on a self-made vehicle. To get started, you will need a range of affordable tools and materials to ensure your project is successful.

In this section, we will explore the required tools and materials, explain their specific uses, and provide an estimated cost to make an electric longboard.

List All The Required Tools And Materials To Make An Electric Longboard


To make an electric longboard, you will need these tools and materials:

Tools:


  • Jigsaw: it is used to cut the deck to the required shape and size.
  • Cordless drill: it helps you attach the grip tape and drill holes for mounting the components.
  • Screwdriver: it is used to tighten bolts, nuts and screws.
  • Soldering iron: it is useful for wiring the electronics.
  • Heat gun: it helps to shrink heat shrink tubes to protect the soldered connections.

Materials:


  • Longboard deck: you can either buy one or make it yourself from wood.
  • Trucks: they help connect the wheels to the deck and provide the turning ability of your board.
  • Wheels: they are crucial for the board to roll smoothly.
  • Bearings: they help the wheels spin freely.
  • Grip tape: it is a textured surface that provides traction on the board.
  • Battery: it powers the motor.
  • Motor: it controls the board’s speed.
  • Esc (electronic speed controller): it manages the supply of power from the battery to the motor, regulating the board’s speed.
  • Remote controller: it enables you to control the speed and power of the electric longboard.

Explanations For Each Item And Its Specific Use


Jigsaw: it is used to cut the deck into the desired shape and size.

Cordless drill: it helps in attaching the grip tape and drilling holes for mounting the components, such as trucks, wheels, battery, motor, and esc.

Screwdriver: it is required to fasten bolts, nuts, and screws securely.

Soldering iron: it is used to connect the electric components, like the esc, motor, and battery, providing power to the board.

Heat gun: it is a tool that aids to shrink heat shrink tubes and protection of the soldered connections.

Longboard deck: a longboard deck can either be bought or made out of wood. It is advisable to use a hardwood deck, providing your board with extra toughness and durability.

Trucks: trucks ensure that your wheels stay attached to your deck. The trucks come in different sizes and shapes, so choose your size according to the size of your deck.

Wheels: the wheels need to be strong and durable to withstand the pressure, and they should have a good grip.

Bearings: bearings make your wheels spin freely, without any hindrance, and should be well lubricated to ensure their performance.

Grip tape: griptapes give you a firm grip when staring down a steep downhill ride or jumping a slope.

Battery: the battery powers up the motor, allowing you to control the speed of your board. Make sure you get the right voltage battery.

Motor: the motor controls the speed of the electric longboard.

Esc (electronic speed controller): the esc regulates the amount of power supplied by the battery to the motor, ensuring that the board runs without any glitches.

Remote controller: the remote control assists you in controlling the power and speed of your electric longboard.

Estimate Of The Cost To Make An Electric Longboard


The cost of making an electric longboard will depend on the quality of the components and the tools necessary to assemble it.

  • $100 for the deck
  • $50 for the trucks
  • $40 for the wheels
  • $25 for the bearings
  • $10 for the grip tape
  • $100 to $200 for the motor
  • $60 to $100 for the esc
  • $100 to $200 for the battery
  • $50 for the remote control
  • $50 for the jigsaw
  • $40 for the cordless drill
  • $30 for a soldering iron
  • $25 for a screwdriver
  • $20 for the heat gun

All in all, making an electric longboard for yourself can cost anywhere from $600 to $1000, depending on the quality of components you choose. However, if you are looking for a unique and exciting project that will end in a rideable electric skateboard, it is worthy of the investment.

Preparing The Deck


Making an electric longboard can be a daunting task, especially if you are not familiar with the engineering, design, and mechanical aspect of the process. However, with the right instructions, anyone can create an incredible electric longboard that will give them years of enjoyment and excitement.

Explain The Process Of Selecting The Right Deck For An Electric Longboard


Before starting your electric longboard project, selecting the right deck is an essential step. Choosing a deck that is suitable for the electronics is crucial to ensure that the board can support the added weight and maintain its stability.

  • The length and width of the deck should be appropriate to fit the motor and battery without interfering with the board’s turning abilities.
  • The deck’s flex pattern should be suitable to absorb shock and ensure a smooth ride while also providing enough rigidity to support the weight of the electronics.
  • The deck material, such as bamboo or maple, should be able to withstand the weight and force of the rider and the added electronics.

Detail The Preparation Required To Make A Deck Compatible With Electronics


Once you have chosen the right deck, you need to prepare it for the installation of electronics.

  • Start by sanding the surface of the deck to create a smooth and even surface that allows the electronics to fit perfectly.
  • Next, add a clear coat on the surface to protect the wood from the installation process’s scratches and provide better adhesion for the electronics.
  • Finally, drill holes into the deck to secure the electronics in place.

Discuss The Necessary Alterations That Need To Be Made To The Deck Before Installation Of Electronics


Before installing the electronics on the deck, there are necessary alterations to be made to ensure the board’s safety and stability.

  • Installing an enclosure to cover the electronics will provide them with protection from dirt, water and road debris, ensuring their longevity.
  • Reinforcing the deck is essential in areas where the electronics are mounted to support the added weight and prevent flex in the wood.
  • Ensuring the enclosure and electronics are secure through the use of locking nuts and bolts.

Preparing the deck is an essential step in designing an electric longboard. Following the guidelines mentioned above will help ensure your deck is suitable for the electronics, providing you with a sturdy board that delivers an enjoyable and stable ride.

Building an Electric Longboard | Full Build Guide


Electronic Components


All the electronic components you need to make an electric longboard

Building an electric longboard can be exhilarating, but taking the time to gather all the electronic components you’ll need for the job can be daunting. Fear not, for this guide will provide you with all the information you need to break down the different electronic components required to make an electric longboard, detail the specifications for each component, and provide recommendations for high-quality yet affordable products.

Motor


The motor is the main component of an electric longboard, and it’s important to select the correct one.

  • Power: a motor’s power is measured in watts and plays a vital role in achieving the desired speed and torque.
  • Voltage: the voltage of a motor determines how fast it will go. Higher voltage means more speed, but also requires more batteries.
  • Kv rating: the kv rating measures the motor’s rpm per volt. A lower kv rating is associated with higher torque and a slower top speed, whereas a higher kv rating is the opposite.

Recommended Product: Turnigy Sk3L 6364-213Kv Brushless Outrunner Motor


Speed Controller


The speed controller regulates the motor’s speed.

  • Amperage: the amperage rating of the speed controller must be above the maximum amperage draw of the motor.
  • Voltage: choose a speed controller that is compatible with the voltage of your battery and motor.

Recommended Product: Fsesc 4.20 50A Esc


Battery


The battery is the power source for the motor.

  • Capacity: capacity is measured in ampere-hours (ah). Higher capacity means longer range, but also adds weight.
  • Voltage: the voltage should match your motor and speed controller.
  • Chemistry: lithium-ion (li-ion) batteries are the most popular choice for electric longboards, thanks to their high energy density and low weight.

Recommended Product: Flipsky 10S2P 36V 5.0Ah Battery Pack


Remote Control


The remote control allows you to control your electric longboard speed, braking, and other features.

  • Compatibility: make sure the remote is compatible with your speed controller.
  • Range: the range of the remote will determine how far away you can control your longboard.
  • Ergonomics: choose a remote that feels comfortable in your hand for prolonged use.

Recommended Product: Maytech Mtskr1712 V2.0 Remote Control


Motor Mount


The motor mount is used to attach the motor to your longboard.

  • Compatibility: ensure the motor mount matches the diameter of your motor and the width of your longboard trucks.
  • Material: choose a sturdy material that will last long, like aluminum or steel.

Recommended Product: Mboards Motor Mounts


Drive Wheel


The drive wheel is the wheel connected to the motor that propels the longboard.

  • Diameter: the diameter of the wheel affects speed and torque. A larger wheel will produce higher speeds but lowers torque, while a smaller wheel offers higher torque but lower top speed.
  • Material: choose a material that offers good grip and durability, like polyurethane or rubber.

Recommended Product: Blank Pro Cruiser Longboard Wheels


Building an electric longboard can be exciting, but it’s crucial to have the right knowledge of the necessary electronic components. We hope this guide has provided you with valuable information to get you started with the best components in the industry.

Happy building!

Installation Of Electronics


If you’re looking to create an electric longboard, ensuring proper installation of electronic components is crucial for your longboard’s safety and functionality. In this guide, we’ll delve into the step-by-step process of installing electronic components onto the longboard deck and provide some tips to prevent damage during installation.

Discuss The Installation Process Of Electronic Components Onto The Longboard Deck


Before diving into the installation process of electronic components, it’s essential to prepare and gather the necessary tools you’ll need to work with. These include screwdrivers, wires, electrical tape, pliers, and a drill machine.

Once you’ve gathered your tools, follow these steps to install electronic components onto your longboard:

  • Choose a location for the electronic speed controller (esc) and mark the position on your longboard deck.
  • Use the drill machine to make holes for the esc mount, ensuring that the position you choose is suitable for access to the power button, cables, and vents.
  • Attach the esc using screws and standoffs that are included in the installation kit.
  • Connect the motor to the esc by soldering the wires from the motor to the corresponding wires on the esc. Use electrical tape to secure any exposed wires.
  • Install the battery onto the longboard deck with a velcro strap or other suitable mounting option.
  • Connect the battery to the esc by soldering the wires onto the corresponding wires on the esc.

Detail How To Properly And Safely Mount Each Component


Mounting electronic components onto a longboard requires careful consideration to avoid damage or injury during the process.

  • When installing the electronic speed controller, ensure that the location you choose is free from water, dust, and other contaminants that can affect its performance.
  • Secure the esc and battery carefully to avoid vibrations, which can loosen the components and interfere with the longboard’s operation.
  • Use appropriate-sized screws and standoffs to attach the esc to the longboard deck. These should be tightened enough to keep the esc in place but not too tight to avoid cracking the deck.
  • When connecting the motor to the esc, make sure the wire connections are tight and secure to minimize resistance and prevent short circuits.

Provide Tips And Tricks To Prevent Damage During Installation


Installing electronic components onto a longboard can be a delicate process.

  • To avoid damaging the longboard deck, use a proper drill bit size to create holes for the esc mount.
  • Take extra care when soldering wires onto the esc and motor to avoid overheating, which can damage the components.
  • Use heat shrink tubing or electrical tape to cover any exposed wires and protect them from accidental damage.
  • Double-check the connections, wires, and screws to ensure that all components are installed correctly before testing the longboard.

Step-By-Step Guide For Installing Electronic Components On Your Longboard


To summarize the above information, here is a simple, step-by-step guide for installing electronic components on your longboard:

  • Gather the necessary tools for installation.
  • Choose a location for the electronic speed controller (esc) and mark the position.
  • Use a drill machine to make holes for the esc mount.
  • Attach the esc using screws and standoffs.
  • Connect the motor to the esc.
  • Install the battery onto the longboard deck with a velcro strap or other mounting option.
  • Connect the battery to the esc.
  • Secure the esc and battery carefully.
  • Double-check all connections and wires for accuracy.
  • Test the longboard to ensure that it operates safely and correctly.

By following these steps and tips, you can install electronic components onto your longboard in a safe and effective manner, ensuring that your electric longboard runs smoothly and securely.

Testing And Troubleshooting


If you’re building an electric longboard, one of the most crucial steps is testing and troubleshooting. This ensures that each component is working correctly, giving you peace of mind when you take your first ride. Here’s what you need to know to test and troubleshoot your electric longboard.

Discuss The Importance Of Testing And Troubleshooting An Electric Longboard


Testing and troubleshooting are essential steps when building an electric longboard.

  • Safety: ensuring that your electric longboard is working correctly reduces the risk of accidents and injuries.
  • Performance: testing allows you to identify any issues with your longboard’s components, making sure it performs at its best.
  • Longevity: regular testing can prevent issues from worsening and potentially damaging your longboard over time.

Detail The Process To Ensure Each Component Is Working Correctly


Here are the steps to test and troubleshoot your electric longboard:

  • Check all connections: inspect all connections between components, making sure they’re secure and free of damage.
  • Test batteries: ensure that the batteries are fully charged and functioning correctly.
  • Check motors: turn the motors on and off, checking for any abnormal noises or vibrations.
  • Test remote: make sure your remote control is communicating correctly with your longboard.
  • Check brakes: ensure that the brakes are working as they should be, allowing your longboard to come to a full stop when required.

Provide Solutions To Common Problems During Testing And Troubleshooting


Even with proper testing, complications can still arise with your electric longboard.

  • Motor issues: if your motors aren’t working or making strange noises, check the connections and make sure they’re tightly secured. If the issue persists, replace the faulty motor.
  • Battery issues: if your battery isn’t charging or depleting too quickly, make sure that the connections are clean and aligned correctly. If that doesn’t help, replace the battery.
  • Remote control issues: if your remote control isn’t responding, make sure it’s on the correct channel and check the batteries. Try re-pairing the remote with your longboard. If all else fails, replace the remote.

Remember, proper testing and troubleshooting are critical when building an electric longboard. By following the steps outlined above, you’ll ensure your longboard is running safely and performing at its best.

Conclusion


Building your own electric longboard can be a fun and rewarding experience. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can create a personalized longboard to suit your specific needs and preferences. From selecting the right components to assembling the board and testing it out, this diy project requires time, effort, and careful attention to detail.

Not only will you have a unique mode of transportation, but you’ll also have the satisfaction of knowing that you built it yourself. Plus, with the right maintenance and upkeep, your electric longboard can provide years of enjoyment. So why not give it a try and see what kind of ride you can create?

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